Development and validation of a new HPLC method for determination of Lamotrigine and clinical application.

Author: Jebabli, N., Gaïes, E., El Jebari, H., Charfi, R., Lakhal, M., Klouz, A., Trabelsi, S., Salouage, I.

Source:
La Tunisie medicale, 93(8-9), 565-568.
Lamotrigine is an effective anticonvulsant drug used in the treatment of epilepsy. It has a narrow therapeutic range, a large inter and intra-individual pharmacokinetic variability and some concentration-dependent side effects. AIM: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a new method for lamotrigine quantitation in plasma using HPLC with UV/visible detection. METHODS: A rapid HPLC-UV method was developed for the determination of lamotrigine in plasmAll solvents used were HPLC grade. RESULTS: After liquid-liquid extraction, chromatographic separation was achieved using an RP 18 (250 mm) column. The mobile phase was composed of acetonitrile and 0.1 M potassium dihyrogenophosphate (25/75) (v/v). Barbital sodium was used as internal standard. This technique was linear over the 2 mug/mL to 50 mug/mL range (r= 0.99). Detection and quantification limits were 0.07 mug/mL and 0.21 mug/mL, respectively. Within-day coefficient of variation (13.37 to 16 %) and day-to-day coefficients of variation (15.68 to 16.63 %) at three different concentrations. Under these conditions, each analysis required no longer than 10 min. We finally evaluated the plasma concentrations of lamotrigine in Tunisian patients treated with this drug. CONCLUSION: The results found are similar to those previously described and the developed method is repeatable and reproducible. It can be used for clinical application.