Pattern of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders among patients consulting publicly-funded child psychiatric clinics in Saudi Arabia.
Author: Al Habeeb AA, Qureshi NA, Al Maliki TA
Source:
Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 18(2), 112.
ABSTRACT Data about psychiatric problems among young people are scarce in the Gulf countries. This
retrospective review of records describes the pattern of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders among patients
consulting 3 child psychiatric clinics in Saudi Arabia during the year 2008. Most patients were referred from the
public health sector (92.8%). Psychotropic drugs were prescribed for 86.2% of patients and psychotherapy for
55.2%. Maternal perinatal complications and other psychosocial stressors were noted in almost 45.8% of cases.
Family history of psychiatric disorder was reported in 31.5% of patients. Psychiatric comorbidity was noted in
40.5% of cases while physical diseases were noted in 29.9%. The outcome was classified as unstable at the last
consultation in 17.9% of cases. In a linear regression analysis the only factors significantly associated with unstable
outcome were a higher load of symptoms (OR 2.64) and perinatal complications (OR 2.84).