This paper re£ects on some of the moral dilemmas inherentin the provision of counselling for Iraqi refugees by highlighting the day-to-day experiences of psychosocial counsellors employed by an international nongovernmental organization (INGO) inJordan. It is argued that the lack of clarity in role, short term recruitment policies, confused demands on INGOs and the complexity of the political situation of Iraqis in Jordan contribute to profound, and often insoluble, moral dilemmas for local sta¡ charged with providing front line counselling services.These dilemmas are rarely discussed explicitly, but permeate every aspect of the refugee and counsellor interaction. Having identi¢ed the issues raised, speci¢c suggestions as to how they may be addressed are put forward.