Impact of psoriasis on quality of life in Kuwait.
Author: Al Mazeedi K, El Shazly M, Al Ajmi HS.
Source:
International journal of dermatology, 45(4), 418-424.
BACKGROUND: Psoriasis can seriously affect the quality of life (QOL) of patients
and has a strong impact on social relations, psychological status and daily
activities. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to describe the impact of
different grades of severity in psoriasis on QOL in patients in Kuwait.
PATIENTS/METHODS: We used the Dermatology Quality Of Life scale (DQOLS) developed
by Morgan and then validated for use in Kuwait to study a sample of 330
out-patients with psoriasis. RESULTS: Overall, physical activities were affected
in greater than 50% of cases. This figure increased significantly with increased
severity of psoriasis. Also, social relationships were disrupted in more than
half of the patients but with no significant difference between different grades
of severity. All psychological feeling items were affected by psoriasis to
variable degrees. However, significant differences related to the severity of
psoriasis were detected: feeling embarrassed, feeling short tempered, feeling
depressed, and feeling a lack of hope. One third of cases declared their sexual
activities were affected by psoriasis. CONCLUSION: Data provided should improve
the physicians' awareness of the importance of patients' QOL and enhance
psychological evaluation of the psoriatic patient which will promote his/her
positive outcome and compliance with treatment