Sex hormones, personality characters and professional status among Saudi females.
Author: Al Ayadhi LY.
Source:
Saudi medical journal, 25(6), 711-716.
OBJECTIVE: The relationship between male and female sex hormones (testosterone,
estradiol and progesterone), personality characters and professional status was
studied. METHODS: The study was conducted in Riyadh City, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
between September 2003 and May 2003. The participants completed a questionnaire
consisting of personal information regarding age, profession, educational level
and medical history. Then the participant went through an adjective checklist.
Hormones were determined from blood samples provided by the participant. RESULTS:
The result indicated that the higher the professional levels, the higher was the
testosterone concentrations, but not estradiol or estrogen concentration.
Furthermore, females with higher testosterone concentration (university
lecturers, bank managers, bank employee, medical doctors and technical workers)
identify themselves as independent, strong, assertive, impulsive, resourceful,
spontaneous, uninhibited, rational, patient and arguing. Whereas, females with
lower testosterone concentrations (housewives and clerical workers) view
themselves as civilized, socialized, calm, quite, sentimental, shy, nice,
sensitive, warmhearted, sympathetic, thoughtful, warm, practical and kind.
CONCLUSION: The current study emphasizes the positive relationship between strong
personality characters, high professional status and male sex hormone level
(testosterone) in females.