Psychosocial assessment of geriatric subjects in Abha City, Saudi Arabia.
Author: Abolfotouh, M. A., Daffallah, A. A., Khan, M. Y., Khattab, M. S., & Abdulmoneim, I.
Source:
EMHJ-Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 7 (3), 481491, 2001.
Psychosocial assessment of geriatric subjects was carried out through a home-based survey of people aged 65 years and over (n = 810) in the catchments areas of 3 primary health care centre. All the participants had a structured interview and were given a short version of the geriatric depression scale. Depression was found in 17.5% of the subjects, more commonly in women (27.7% versus 12.7%). The combined effect of impaired perceived health status (52.4%) and functional capacity (26.6%), loneliness (4.5%), single status (24.3%), and lack of education (80.5%) explained 23.7% of the variance in depression score by multiple regression analysis. Depression is a problem among the geriatric population in the region, especially women. Periodic home psychosocial screening of geriatrics is recommended.