Psychiatric co-morbidity in primary care and hospital referrals, Saudi Arabia.
Author: Qureshi NA, al Habeeb TA, al Ghamdy YS, Magzoub ME, van der Molen HT.
Source:
EMHJ-Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 7 (3), 492-501, 2001.
Psychiatric and physical morbidities among patients referred from primary health care (PHC) centres and general hospitals (GH) in Al-Qassim region were compared. Thus, 540 psychiatric referrals (GH = 138; PHC = 402) were selected randomly. Fifteen GH patients but no PHC patients were referred for admission. Psychiatrists made more diagnoses of dementia, affective and anxiety disorders, mixed anxiety-depression and somatoform disorders than clinicians and general practitioners (GPs). Clinicians made significantly more diagnoses of acute psychoses and somatoform disorders than GPs. Physical morbidity was noted in 38.4% and 17.2% of GH and PHC referrals respectively.