Drug compliance among hypertensive patients in Kassala, eastern Sudan.
Author: Elzubier AG, Husain AA, Suleiman IA, Hamid ZA
Source:
EMHJ-Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 6 (1), 100-105, 2000.
A cross-sectional study of hypertensive patients was conducted and drug
compliance was estimated. Factors associated with compliance, status of blood
pressure control and occurrence of complications were assessed. Compliance was
59.6% as measured with the pill count method. We found 92% of compliant patients
had controlled blood pressure in comparison with 18% of non-compliant patients,
and 30.1% of the compliant patients had complications in comparison with 46.3% of
the non-compliant patients. While the compliance rate was reasonable, 36.8% of
patients were non-compliant because they could not afford to buy antihypertensive
drugs. Inability to buy drugs was negatively and significantly associated with
compliance. These patients experienced uncontrolled blood pressure and other
complications.