We have to present in this job, the results of retrospect study about backs of news consultants to be more then 60 years old, which are followed for 'nevrotic-anxious disorders', in Sfax hospital center of psychiatry between 1990 and 1993. It's about 73 cases, (43% of news consultants having same ages; 1,5% of news consultants, every age overcome). The string is marked by the missing of the economic ressources and a social-cover steady: the most of people have been in the care of their children. The nosographic sharing out showed 40% of somatoform disorders (particularly painful), 18% anxio-depression disorders and 27% no specify anxious disorders. Stress factors are:revealed among 71% of which specific: inheritance conflicts, husband's and children's-in-law conflicts. There's not suicidal beahaviours or idea; it is connected at socio-cultural factors: slovenliness and particularly good socio-familiy integration which is assured by patriarch traditional culture, where the old people have a privileged seat and there is not a sociofamily retreat. This pedestal lengered, is relatively threated by cultural mutation and progressive evolution toward nuclear family.